Treasury Market Commentary –

Mixed market reaction to UK Budget

A weekly economic update from our Treasury team.

Published

8th March 2024

Category

Macro Commentary

The UK budget dominated the headlines as the chancellor attempted to balance fiscal responsibility against the upcoming election. Reaction has varied considerably, but monetary policy forecasts remain relatively unchanged. The market continues to expect an initial rate cut in August, with rates dropping towards 4.50% by year-end.

In the US, central bank chair Powell reiterated the Fed is in no rush to cut rates given the robust economy, and more confidence would be needed on inflation returning to the 2% target on a sustainable basis. The market still favours an initial rate cut in June and a cumulative 0.85% of cuts this year.

The critically important US payrolls numbers are released later today and are a significant factor in monetary policy decisions, which will likely increase volatility.

The European Central Bank kept policy on hold as widely expected, although they downgraded their short-term growth and inflation forecasts. They are expected to embark on an aggressive rate cutting cycle in June, with up to 1% of cuts currently priced in.

On the exchanges, GBP/USD is trading at its year-to-date high on weaker US data and the interest rate outlook, whilst GBP/EUR remains near the top end of its well-established range.

Key data releases next week include the UK jobs market, and US inflation.

GBP/USD – 1-year chart

Graph GBP Currency Last Price 1 year chart

Week Ahead

Date

Release

Last

Expected*

12/3/24

UK Claimant Count

4.0%

n/a

12/3/24

UK Average Weekly Earns. 3M/YoY

5.8%

n/a

12/3/24

US CPI YoY

3.1%

3.1%

13/3/24

UK Industrial Prod. YoY

0.6%

n/a

*Bloomberg survey / Not available

Foreign Exchange

Currency

Last

Currency

Last

GBP/USD

1.2805

USD/JPY

147.90

GBP/EUR

1.1715

AUD/USD

0.6635

EUR/USD

1.0930

USD/CHF

0.8770

GBP/AED

4.7050

XAU/USD

2163

Equity Indices

Indices

Previous Close

YTD % Change

FTSE 100

7692

-0.53%

S&P

5157

+8.12%

EUROSTOXX

4974

+10.01%

Central Bank Key Deposit Rates

BOE

FED

ECB

5.25%

5.25%

4.00%

UK Benchmark Rates

Swap Mid (SONIA)

 

2-year

+4.54%

5-year

+3.91%


View Arbuthnot Latham’s Private and Commercial deposit rates.

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